Choosing Beginner Cactus
Even if you believe you have a “black thumb,” you can successfully grow an easy cactus. Beginner cactus come in a wide range of sizes and shapes, some with amazing colors as in the case of grafted varieties. Succulents, like cactus, just need the right light and container situation to thrive with little special care from you. Looking for an easy to grow cactus? These types of plants are perfect for a novice interior gardener. There are both tropical and desert varieties of cacti. The one you choose will depend on your growing conditions. If you live in a space with little natural light, choose a tropical specimen. If you have a nice sunny window and low humidity, select a desert species. It is easier to choose a cactus that is suited to your growing conditions than it is to change those growing conditions. However, if you lack bright light, you can always use a grow light to help the plant along. Using a dehumidifier can help reduce ambient moisture and help the plant thrive.
Types of Cacti for Beginners
Your low maintenance cactus could be from a huge range of genera. Inside each genus there are numerous varieties of species and subspecies from which to select. Mammillaria are a large genus of plants with especially easy care and cute, smaller forms. They like bright light, well draining soil, and water when the soil is dry. Other genera that are perfect for new growers are:
Echinopsis Rebutia Euphorbia Astrophytum Cereus Ferocactus Opuntia Gymnocalycium
Tips on Easy Cactus
Whether you choose a desert or tropical variety, these are all sensitive to overwatering. Use an unglazed container which will allow excess moisture to evaporate easily. Do not allow any moisture to collect under the roots in a shallow dish. Use a nice gritty, well draining soil that will help remove moisture. Water your plant when it is dry to the touch and reduce watering by half in winter. Give most cacti bright light, with the exception of tropical species, which need filtered light. Feed in spring with a good cactus fertilizer. With a little more care, these types of cacti will thrive, and some may even bloom for you!